在Adapter类中定义一个HashMap列表，保存每一行是否被选中：

private static HashMap
     
       isSelected;
     

可见定义了名为isSelected的HashMap列表，再定义它的getter和setter方法：

public static void setIsSelected(HashMap
     
       isSelected)   {          MyAdapter.isSelected = isSelected;      }        public static HashMap
      
        getIsSelected() {          return isSelected;      }
      
     

在Adapter类的构造方法中，将isSelected的所有初始值设置为false：

public MyAdapter(Context context, List
     
       list){        this.context = context;        this.list = list;                isSelected = new HashMap
      
       ();        initData();    }        private void initData() {          for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {              getIsSelected().put(i, false);          }      }
      
     

在getView方法中，定义CheckBox的点击方法，当CheckBox选中/不选中时设置isSelected的值为true/false；同时根据isSelected的值设置CheckBox是否选中，并显示相应的图标：

mCheckbox = (CheckBox)convertView.findViewById(R.id.chkBox);        mCheckbox.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new OnCheckedChangeListener(){            @Override            public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView, boolean isChecked) {                // TODO Auto-generated method stub                if (isChecked){                    buttonView.setButtonDrawable(R.drawable.r02);                    isSelected.put(position, true);                }else{                    buttonView.setButtonDrawable(R.drawable.r01);                    isSelected.put(position, false);                }            }                    });        mCheckbox.setChecked(getIsSelected().get(position));        if (getIsSelected().get(position)){            mCheckbox.setButtonDrawable(R.drawable.r02);        }else{            mCheckbox.setButtonDrawable(R.drawable.r01);        }

在主窗体文件中，当点击列表下面的CheckBox时，调用selectAll方法将isSelected的所有值设置为true/false，同时显示相应的图标：

@Override    public void onClick(View v) {        // TODO Auto-generated method stub        switch (v.getId()){        case R.id.chkSelect:            selectAll(chkSelect.isChecked());            break;        case R.id.btnDelete:            break;        default:            break;        }            }

private void selectAll(boolean x){        for (int i=0; i

完整的文件如下。

MainActivity.java：

package com.hzhi.mylistview;import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;import java.util.ArrayList;import java.util.List;import android.os.Bundle;import android.view.Menu;import android.view.MenuItem;import android.view.View;import android.view.View.OnClickListener;import android.widget.Button;import android.widget.CheckBox;import android.widget.ListView;public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity implements OnClickListener{        private CheckBox chkSelect;    private Button btnDelete;    private List
     
       mList;    private MyAdapter mAdapter;    private ListView mListview;    @Override    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);                initView();        initData();        mAdapter = new MyAdapter(MainActivity.this, mList);        mListview.setAdapter(mAdapter);    }        private void initView(){        chkSelect = (CheckBox) findViewById(R.id.chkSelect);        btnDelete = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnDelete);        mListview = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.lstView);                chkSelect.setOnClickListener(this);        btnDelete.setOnClickListener(this);                chkSelect.setButtonDrawable(R.drawable.r01);    }        private void initData(){        mList = new ArrayList
      
       ();        for (int i=0; i<10; i++){            mList.add("第" + String.valueOf(i) + "条数据");        }    }        private void selectAll(boolean x){        for (int i=0; i
      
     

MyAdapter.java：

package com.hzhi.mylistview;import java.util.HashMap;import java.util.List;import android.content.Context;import android.view.LayoutInflater;import android.view.View;import android.view.ViewGroup;import android.widget.BaseAdapter;import android.widget.CheckBox;import android.widget.CompoundButton;import android.widget.TextView;import android.widget.CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener;public class MyAdapter extends BaseAdapter{        List
     
       list;    Context context;    private static HashMap
      
        isSelected;        public MyAdapter(Context context, List
       
         list){        this.context = context;        this.list = list;                isSelected = new HashMap
        
         ();        initData();    }        private void initData() {          for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {              getIsSelected().put(i, false);          }      }    @Override    public int getCount() {        // TODO Auto-generated method stub        return list.size();    }    @Override    public Object getItem(int position) {        // TODO Auto-generated method stub        return list.get(position);    }    @Override    public long getItemId(int position) {        // TODO Auto-generated method stub        return position;    }    @Override    public View getView(final int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {        // TODO Auto-generated method stub        CheckBox mCheckbox;        TextView mText;                if(convertView == null){            convertView = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.listitem, null);        }        mCheckbox = (CheckBox)convertView.findViewById(R.id.chkBox);        mCheckbox.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new OnCheckedChangeListener(){            @Override            public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView, boolean isChecked) {                // TODO Auto-generated method stub                if (isChecked){                    buttonView.setButtonDrawable(R.drawable.r02);                    isSelected.put(position, true);                }else{                    buttonView.setButtonDrawable(R.drawable.r01);                    isSelected.put(position, false);                }            }                    });        mCheckbox.setChecked(getIsSelected().get(position));        if (getIsSelected().get(position)){            mCheckbox.setButtonDrawable(R.drawable.r02);        }else{            mCheckbox.setButtonDrawable(R.drawable.r01);        }                mText = (TextView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.txtText);        mText.setText(list.get(position).toString());                return convertView;    }        public static void setIsSelected(HashMap
         
           isSelected) {          MyAdapter.isSelected = isSelected;      }        public static HashMap
          
            getIsSelected() { return isSelected; }}
          
         
        
       
      
     

 运行效果如下：

选中最下面的CheckBox后，实现全部选中：